Safe Biking On The Cape’s Rail Trails

Get outside and enjoy Cape Cod’s scenic rail trails this summer while helping keep them safe and welcoming for everyone. The Harwich Bikeways Committee encourages residents and visitors alike to share responsibility for courteous, respectful trail use so everyone can enjoy the Cape’s outstanding trail network safely.

Whether you bike, walk, run, skate or simply enjoy being outdoors, the Old Colony Rail Trail (OCRT) in Harwich and Chatham, along with the Cape Cod Rail Trail (CCRT) stretching from Yarmouth to Wellfleet, offer excellent opportunities for exercise, relaxation and transportation.

Drivers are reminded of Massachusetts' “Four Foot” law, which requires motorists to allow at least four feet of space when passing bicyclists or pedestrians on roadways. 

As trail use continues to grow, everyone should understand and follow safe practices that help make the trails enjoyable for all. While conflicts between trail users are relatively uncommon, extra caution is especially important at roadway crossings, where most serious incidents occur.

1. Travel on the right side of the trail except when passing.

2. When passing, call out “Passing on your left,” and only pass when it is safe to do so.

3. Class 1 E-bikes (pedal-assist only) are permitted on the trails. The trail speed limit is 15 mph. E-Dirt Bikes are not allowed on Cape Cod Rail Trails. 

4. Helmets are recommended for all bicyclists and required by Massachusetts law for riders age 16 and under.

5. Stay alert and avoid distractions that prevent you from seeing or hearing other trail users.

6. Slow down and come to a complete stop at roadway crossings. The “Walk, Do Not Ride” signs are intended as safety guidance rather than a legal requirement. After looking carefully in all directions, proceed to walk or ride your bike when it is safe to do so. Even when crossing lights are flashing, cyclists and pedestrians should not assume motorists have seen them.

The Harwich Bikeways Committee encourages trail users to carry or use the following safety items:

• Bike bell to alert walkers and cyclists when passing

• Front bike light and rear red reflector or taillight

• Secure phone holder for navigation, fitness tracking and emergency communication

• Water bottle to stay hydrated

• Bike pump to maintain proper tire pressure

• Extra inner tube in case of a flat tire

• Bike or helmet mirror for improved visibility

• Bike lock when leaving your bicycle unattended

• Handlebar or rear storage bag for carrying personal items and supplies

Bicycle maps for the Old Colony Rail Trail in Harwich and Chatham are available from:

• The information box near Route 124 and Old Colony Road near Harwich Center.

• The trail rotary where the Old Colony Rail Trail connects with the Cape Cod Rail Trail.

The Harwich Bikeways Committee meets monthly throughout the year. Its mission is to work with the Harwich Department of Public Works (DPW) to develop, maintain and improve the Old Colony Rail Trail, the Cape Cod Rail Trail, and other designated bicycle routes within Harwich. Among its tasks, the committee:

• Recommends funding priorities for bikeway safety improvements, including crossing lights and related infrastructure

• Promotes public education on safe and respectful trail use

• Works in cooperation with the Harwich Police Department, MassDOT and other organizations to encourage safe interactions among pedestrians, cyclists and motorists

Residents interested in promoting bicycle safety, community education and responsible trail use are encouraged to consider serving on the committee. For information on becoming a member, please contact the Harwich Select Board office.